Animals Anhang 2
[Massimo Mangialavori]
Animals: The Final Synthesis of Evolution
Animals are the most evolved creatures according to phylogeny [= is the study
of evolutionary relationships among groups of organisms (e.g. species,
populations)],
which are discovered through molecular sequencing data and morphological
data matrices). From unicellular organisms to the most complex animals.
The anthropocentric perspective of humans lead “man” to behave to often
as the “consumer” of our system.
A strange king with the power of defining even the hierarchy of nature
According to other cultures the origin of the universe involves belief
in a systemic idea of nature: man, animals, plants, fungi, minerals are
integrated parts of our system.
A biological system is not the same if even one part of it is missing.
A system is in a more balanced and healthy state according to the
conditions and the interactions of all its parts
There are several reasons why the most common “medicines” came from
vegetables.
Easier to find even in the wilderness
Easier to cultivate
Observations of animals (using Chel., Arum-t. ..)
Common use as nutrients
Easier to prepare, to store and to use.
Ethical reasons which can make it difficult to “use” animal parts
Sophisticated concept to introduce a mineral into the body
… Some possible other reasons ….
The desire and the importance to go on a quest (= spezielle Suche mit
Elan) for a medicine.
For this reason many medicinal plants grow in the wild and later on even
importes from distant countries.
In many shamanic cultures the medicine man does not know the healing
remedy and begins to seek in the forest in an
Altered state of consciousness …
… Some more …
The animal world is to close to our human being.
The mineral world is to distant from what we are.
Often the content of our anguish and dreams can be inanimate (no-anima,
no-soul), like possible blocked or unexpressed emotional life.
Often animals are common images of our dreams and anguish. The most
dangerous and threatening are animals
distant from us in the phylogenetic state.
Very often animals are used as totem images in many cultures.
So much so that often the non-animal and non-mineral can easily be part
of our inner world.
The plant world is easier to be integrated.
Often animals are the projection of our emotions and anguish.
Often they are a symbol of something which has very little to do with
the so-called “Reality”
…. Think about the …
Wolf/killer whale/Tarentula/Lady bird/Ant and cicade …
Even animals without any real use
Certain animals are such clear images of us that some cultures with
domesticated animals, selected and transformed them as they liked (dog and cat
as “affectionate” ones).
Studying an animal remedy requires a
good balance.
It is easy to fall into
anthropomorphic projection (Disney).
It is easy to fall into a limited
approach which considers a substance only from a biological-biochemical
perspective (Apis, Tarentula, Lacs etc.)
These two extreme positions can lead
to an antithetic and apparently different understanding, where diversity is not
an enriching perspective but an opposite one.
In this way diversity becomes a
limitation of thinking.
With the wealth of knowledge about
the substances, it is limiting to exclude all the information beyond which
comes from the homeoprhic proving. Limiting is the consideration that the
proving is the only or the best possible way to study substance.
Probably it is better to remember
where our pharmacopoeia comes from.
Our Western tradition is a
development of medicine which grew in the mediterranean area and influenced by
Egyptians, Greeks, Middle Easterns,
Romans and Arabs.
Had our pharmacopoeia come from China
we would probably have many more animal remedies.
H. used traditional sources with
clear evidence from previous medical literature. Mainly from alchemy which used
very few animal remedies,
The access to this information was
available only to qualified experts. One of the most important aspects of H.’s
genius was to search for a rational demonstration of previous information; to
select and combine a logical with an analogical approach, according to
alchemical knowledge and intuition. It was a renowned effort in tune with its
time.
H. was not only a genius but a
scientist of the Enlightenment era.
When the Western culture had to
found a science based upon a precise
methodological and rational basis.
H. demonstrated his wide open mind;
H. did not exclude what worked even without being able to fully explain how it
worked.
Studying animal remedies it is
easier to recognize a “living part” of the substance, then in plants of
minerals.
The philosophical meaning of
“Vitalism”
The idea of Vitalism is rooted in many
cultures. It has more to do with a physic’s paradigm than a biochemical one.
The concept of something “alive” in
everything was a way to describe the concept, every substance is a specific
organisation of the “material”.
A very well known concept in alchemy
recognized that the calcium carbonate of an oyster is different from that of
the coral, and of calcareous
rocks and other forms of this
chemical compound.
A hoemopathic remedy is not just a
name.
Calcarea carbonica is the shell of
an oyster
Natrum muriaticum is the dried salt
from sea water
Aurum metallicum is also not a pure
element
This concept is very well known and allowed many different cultures to
use an analogical and then empirical knowledge about many substances
…. like ……..
Digitalis
Willow bark
Taxus
Colchicum
Cinchona bark
Originally the concept of Signature was not so different from the
concept of Similar.
The concept of signature changed dramatically with the evolution of the
western culture from the analogical to a more logical approach to nature.
The Enlightenment was the turning point in our culture.
At the time Analogy was dramatically impoverished to a single attribute
of substance instead of the analogy of a process.
Which is like reducing a movie to one picture, a poem to one word, a
remedy to one concept.
H. returned dignity to the old concept of similitude and did his best to
demonstrate it.
H. clarified that similarity is a complex model, not based on single
symptoms but upon an Organisation of symptoms.
Similarity is a coherent organisation of symptoms.
An original and rational model to investigate a substance through the
proving and the demonstration of efficacy in clinical experience.
The remedy is not just the result of the proving: to call it “remedy” we
also need substance
A good proving
A good analysis of the proving
Good clinical confirmation of what is really important, reliable and
characteristic of this possible remedy after significant observation (time,
number of cases etc.)
A peculiarity of the animal remedies is that their survival strategies
are more easily observed.
This is one of the basics of the process of analogies and similitude.
The theoretical structure of the Method of Complexity
A coherent study of the substance, researching the “survival strategies”
of every substance
A coherent organization (themes) of the symptoms from the proving and
the reliable clinical experiences. Search for possible coherence by studying
the substance.
A definition of the fundamental, the most important, “themes” of the
remedy.
The possible relation with other remedies based on the possible common
themes (concept of homeopathic family).
A reliable clinical confirmation with a long term follow-up.
The substance: Oleum animale = Dippel’s oil (= Bone oil), invented by Johan
Conrad Dippel
… as a process, an
adaptive strategy to exist as it is
… which relations exist
between this substance and humans in different fields
… what is the reason to
study it
Oleum animale: a nitrogenous
by-product of the destructive distillation manufacture of bone char. A liquid,
dark colored, highly viscous, smell unpleasant. Enthält Pyrrol.
Inventor: Dippel who discovered also
the proporties of nitroglycerin. Used it as substitute of potassium carbonate
to produse red dye, this produced Preussisch Blau”. There are many legend
around Mr. Dippel. He lived on Frankenstein, where
Uses: sheep dip, animal repellent,
insecticide. Seen as panacea.
Source: Stag’s horns thrown of in
winter (= more bone-like than horns of cattle/which are permanent)
After rectification the liquid is
slightly yellow, thin, oily, penetrating, but not disagreeable odor and an
acrid burning taste, which changes to a cool and bitter one.
It darkens and thickens on exposure
to air and light, and is extremely volatile.
A drop on paper evaporates without
leaving a greasy stain.
Has an extremely complex position,
it may be regarded to belong to the group of volatile carbons.
Proved by Nenning, Schreter and
Trinks.
Leitsymptom: Stitches and pressure
in all directions (from behind forward)
Substance: Bone char (= bone black/=
animal charcoal) is produced by calcinating animal bones: the bones are heated
to high temperatures in the absence of air to drive off volatile substances. It
consists mainly of calcium phosphate and little carbon.
Bone char has a very high surface area and a high absorptive capacity
von lead, mercury and arsenic.
Traditional use of bone char:
Egypt: removes demons
during headache.
Dioscurides: … 2 spoons
daily > diarrhea, hemophtoe, burning pain in the stomach, catarr of the
bladder. As powder > menses, eyes
ulcers.
Scotland, Highlands:
wounds of stag’s horn is very dangerous, difficult to cure. Often causes
extreme debility and bad health.
Dog becomes paralytic or
epileptic; or a wise dog becomes perfectly stupid.
Removes fluoride from
water (aquarium). Refining sugar for decolorizing.
Mythen:
Egypt: The symbol of
the cosmos and the mother of the sun was symbolized as a large horned female
doe, often shown carrying the sun
between her horns.
Sometimes the sun itself was symbolized as a stag = the sun of the doe in the
legend.
Hellas: Actaeon
followed a stag and came upon the valley where Artemis was bathing. Artemis was
furious and turned Actaeon into a stag.
Celtic mythology: magical, can move
between the worlds. Humans are transformed into deer.
The antlers are compared to tree
branches, may represent fertility. Antlers are shed yearly and re-grown every
year, may symbolize
rejuvenation and rebirth.
Spain, Andalusia: stag’s horn is a talisman. Children wear s
silver-tipped horn by a braided cord made from the hair of a black mare’s tail,
against the “evil eye”.
Repertory:
Proving
symptoms
l
l
Clinical
symptoms
l
l
Confirmed
clinical symptoms
Withdrawal
Mind: Absent-minded
Absorbed. Buried in thought
Abstraction of mind
“As if in a dream”
Dulls, sluggish, thinking and
comprehending difficult
Indolent, aversion to work
Introspection
Introverted
Meditation
Prostration of mind, mental exhaustion,
brain fag
Senses dull, blunted, vanishing
Sits still, silent
Talking indisposed to, desires to be
silent, taciturn
Thoughts vanishing, lost
Unconscious, in coma (transient)
Vertigo: On waking
Head: “As if numb”
Pain < mental exertion
Ear: “As if stopped”
Hearing: Lost
Nose: Obstructed
Face: Paralysed
Mouth: Taste: Insipid, watery, flat
Limbs: Numb, insensible (fingers)
Sleep: Prolonged
Sleepy, inclined to lie down, and
morose
Yawning frequently
Dream: country, beautiful/unremembered
Generalities: Faintness, fainting tendency (with
vertigo)
Congestion
Head: Congestion, hyperemia (entering room/in
occiput)
Constriction (< evening in bed/in
temples)
Heat in general
(afternoon/evening/forehead/temples/and cold hands/and hot hands/”As from warm
vapor”)
Heaviness
Pulsating, beating, throbbing [after
dinner/< sitting/in sides (after dinner)]
Ear: Pulsation
Face: red (l./and cold/without fever)
Hot burning (and red l. side/cheek
bones/chin)
Stomach: “As if full” (”As from water)
Heat flushes (ext. over chest)
Pain burning (ext. to
chest)
Abdomen: Heat ( after soup)
Chest: Congestion, hyperemia
Burning (in mammae/in the middle)
Bursting (sneezing)
Sensation of warmth
Back: Heat (in cervical region)
Pulsation (in sacral region)
Limbs: Heat [in upper limbs/in hand (in palm)/in
foot (insole)]
Skin: Burning
Generalities: Flushes of heat (“As if room is
hot/in climacterium/”As if hot wind blowing on parts”)
Burning externally
Pulsation (ex-/internally)
Pulse full
Burning
Eye: burning, smarting, biting [morning (on
waking)/evening (by candle light)/< open air/< candle light]
Ear: Heat (“As if escaping”)
Face:
Heat [burning (and l. side red)/during chilliness]
Pain
[burning (l.)/cheek bones/chin]
Stomach:
Pain, burning (ext. chest)
Abdomen:
Pain, burning
Male
organs: burning [(root of) penis]
Limbs: burning
[in forearm (> rubbing/anterior part/posterior part)/in fingers (1st/thumb)/ankle
(malleolus (l./internal)/foot (sole (in
afternoon/>
walking))]
Fever: Burning
heat (“like sparks”)
Skin: Pain,
burning
Obstruction/Suffocation
Nose:
“As if vapour rising”
Throat: Choking,
constricting (morning/evening)
“As if foreign
body”/”As if a plug”/”As if skin hanging in throat”/”As if vapour, fumes
internally”
Spasms, spasmodic constriction,
convulsions (nervous)
Swallowing difficult
External throat:
Constriction
Stomach:
Eructations ineffectual and incomplete
Larynx and Trachea:
Constriction [of larynx (in evening]
Laryngismus
stridulous
Respiration:
Asthmatic (from suppressed foot sweat/hay asthma/nervous)
Difficult –
ascending/from obstructed flatulence/< lying (on back)
Impeded, obstructed
[from flatulence/< lying (on back)]
Chest:
Constriction, tension, tightness (middle)
Oppression
(ascending/> passing flatus
Stiffness/Block
Back: Pain “As
if the back would break”
Stiffness (in
cervical region)
Tension (cervical
region)
Limbs:
Paralysis [upper limbs (l./”As if paralysed”)/in lower limbs (l.)]
Stiffness [lower
limbs (< walking)/Knee (< walking)]
Tension (in thigh/in
knee)
Walking –
infirm/shuffling
Pain paralytic (in
foot)
Ineffective
Mind:
Cowardice
Rectum:
Constipation – difficult stool/ineffectual urging and straining
Pain – Tenesmus
Urging, desire
anxious
Bladder: Pain –
tensmus
Urging to urinate,
morbid desire
Urinating in thin
stream
Urine: Scanty
(and frequent)
Male organs:
Ejaculations, seminal discharge premature, too quick
Erections troublesome
(in morning half asleep/disturbing sleep/without sexual desire/without erotic
thoughts)
Speech and voice: hoarseness/lost/whispering
Hypochondria
Mind: Anxiety
- in chest (with shuddering)/during fever/with heat/hypochondriacal/with
palpitation
Frightened easily
Hypochondriasis
Sadness, despondency,
melancholy - during chill/during headache
Vertigo: with
heart symptoms
Head: <
thinking of pain
Clinical evidence:
Long term
follow-up cases
Information
and Themes
Used in traditional medicine and
alchemy for headaches and we now call neurological diseases
Symbol of the stag’s horns: loss
of masculine power
Common
pathologies:
Headache –
frontal/digestive
Recurrent
otitis, hearing impaired
Parasthesia,
numbness, pruritis sine material
Inflamed
nerves, radiculitis, trigeminus
Teeth
agenesia, jaw articulation
Fainting,
convulsions (clonic)
Depressive withdrawal
Corpus Perceptions
Lower part cold with
hot upper part
Energy moving upwards
Piercing penetrating
pain, often from the back
Rigidity, blocked,
broken
Desire for rubbing
Foreign bodies often
< sense of suffocation
Fullness, congestion,
heaviness versus emptiness
Offensiveness,
repulsive
Possible main anguish
Unable to satisfy
father’s expectation
Ineffective efforts
Being rejected
Additions to repertory from 6 long term follow-ups cases for more than 5
years with the same remedy:
Mind: Anger,
irascibility, tendency – with himself/over own mistakes
Too much concern
about his physical appearance
Self destructive
Reproaches himself
(he has accomplished enough)
Slowness (in motion)
Head: Pain
chronic (maddening/neuralgic/piercing/penetrating
Ear:
Discharge offensive
Inflamed middle
recurrent (middle ear)
Tympanum perforated
Hearing: Impaired
(> after removal of earwax)
Smell: Odors
imaginaryand real: burnt
Face: Acne
Teeth: Agenesia
Back: Acne
Heaviness, weight
(cervical/lumbar region)
Pain – “As if
broken”/neuralgic in spine
Sleep:
Deep/prolonged (not refreshing)
Dreams: Of
animals [escaping (because of fire)/wild]
Of fire (causing
danger)/being soaked in rain/storms
Surgery
Generals:
Convulsions – after anger/from emotions
Food and drinks:
Aversion to meat;
Numbness in single
parts
Numbness causes
suffering
Pain –
intolerable/lancinating/neuralgic (from anger)
Broken bones heal
slowly
Possible relating homeopathic families:
The concept of “families”
a possible evolution in homeopathic thought
The idea of families
is just a perspective
Possible families:
Miasmas
Kingdoms
Scientific classifications (Botany)
(good reasons to use these, but not only according to the homeopathic thought
model)
Typologies
Organisation of
similar themes and symptoms
DD.:
Drugs, Aether. Agar. Anh.
Bufo
Cann-i. Coca. Conv-d.
Iboga
Lact-v.
Nab.
Op.
Penth. Pip-m. Psil.
Horizontal
relations of Oleum animale (the substance)
Animal: Cervus. Moschus.
Oils (from animals): Ol-j. Lec.
Ichth. Pix-l.
Carbons: Carb-an. Carb-v. (carb-m.)
Graph. Adam. Germ-met. Carbn-s. Carb-ac.
Vertical relation (according to
fundamental themes of Ol-a.):
Some Rutaceae: Ang. Xan. Ptel. Dict.
Some Fabaceae: Dol. Der. Lath.
Mim-p.
Some Silica-like: Cast-eq. Bamb-a. Equis. Sphing.
Vorwort/Suchen Zeichen/Abkürzungen Impressum