Hyoscyamos Anhang 2

 

Hyos is an important drug in the following neurological conditions:

Degenerative brain disorders (Faber’s disease, Schilder disease, Friedreich’s ataxia, Rett syndrome, kinky hair disease, metachromatic leucodystrophy).

Encephalitis (Arboviruses: Japanese B, Eastern and Western equine, Coxsackie, Rubella).

Intracranial space-occupying lesions (tuberculoma, subdural hematoma, glioma).

Progressive encephalopathies causing mental retardation (phenylketonuria, Hurler’s syndrome, Tay-Sach’s disease

tuberosclerosis, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis).

Various forms of pyogenic or bacterial CNS infections (H. Influenzae, Pneumococcal, Meningococcal, Staphylococcal, Streptococcal, E. Coli), or aseptic type

conditions (tuberculous/viral).

Common symptoms confirmed clinically in the above stated CNS pathologies

Mental

Ailments from: During pregnancy, the mother having developed strong emotions like jealousy (Nux-v. Puls), disappointment,

fright, or having had some kind of mental shock.

Answers incorrectly, incoherently, or in monosyllables; stupor returns quickly after answering (Arn. Bapt. Op).

Delirium: Laughing; loquacious (Lach. Stram. Verat); murmuring (Stram. Zinc); picking of nose or lips (Bry. Carb-v. Ph-ac);

recognizes no one (Agar. Op. Stram); rocking to and fro; wants to be naked (Merc. Phos).

Gestures: Picking at fingers (Con. Kali-br), playing with fingers (Asar. Tarent).

Moaning during sleep (Aur. Bry. Calad).

Picking at bedclothes (Hell. Op. Stram. Zinc).

Playful antics (Androc. Lach).

Striking his head (Bell).

Asks for nothing (Aur-m. Bry. Op).

Attempts to escape (Agar. Bell).

Aversion to answer (Glon. Manc. Ph-ac).

Coma vigil (Lach. Op).

Confusion of mind, as if intoxicated (Bapt. Carbn-s).

Delusion that he is away from home (Bry. Op); that he is being watched (Ars).

Desire to remain in bed.

Fear of imaginary things (Hell. Med).

Grasping at objects greedily.

Indifference; does not complain (Op. Stram).

Involuntary motions of hands.

Irritability when spoken to (Cham. Nit-ac).

Laughing immoderately, involuntarily, and loudly (Agar. Bell).

Refusing to take medicine (Arn. Lach. Stram).

Shrieking: During sleep (Tub. Zinc), when touched (Merc).

Speech: Confused (Gels. Lyc); incoherent (Lach. Stram); loud (Bell. Op); and unintelligent (Merc).

Eyes:

Pendulum -like movements of the eyeball from side to side (Agar. Bell. Gels).

Pupils dilated (Gels).

Glassy appearance (Hell. Stram).

Glazed (Cup).

Pupils contracted.

Pupils dilated during heat (Apis. Bell).

Strabismus.

Wild look (Lyss. Stram).

Nose:

Liquid comes out through the nose on attempting to swallow (Lac-c. Kali-perm. Merc-cy).

Face:

Clenched jaw (Op. Stram).

Red during fever (Bell. Op. Stram).

Expression: Haggard (Ars. Kali-c); intoxicated (Gels. Lach); or vacant (Anac. Hell).

Cracked lips.

Dropping of jaw.

Mouth:

Desire to clench the teeth together (Lyc. Phyt).

Grinding teeth during sleep (Ars. Bac).

Clean tongue.

Paralysis of the tongue (Both. Caust).

Speech difficult, unintelligible.

Throat:

Choking drinking and swallowing (Lyc).

Liquid taken is forced out into nose.

Swallowing: Impeded; impossible.

Rectum:

Diarrhea with simultaneous involuntary urination (Ars. Carb-v. Stram); during sleep.

Stool passes unnoticed (Aloe).

Involuntary stool, which may be a well-formed one; occurs (during sleep/when urinating).

Bladder:

Suppression of urine with fever (Op. Plb. Stram) (hypovolemic shock).

Retention of urine (Canth. Ter).

Respiration:

Pulmonary oedema (Ant-ar. Ant-t).

Panting (Phos. Verat-v).

Stertorous (Am-c. Spong).

Back:

Opisthotonos.

Limbs:

Chill beginning in the back (Caps. Dulc. Lach).

Continued fever:

Makes stupid (Mur-ac. Ph-ac).

Stupor complete (Hell. Op).

Convulsions with grinding of teeth (Bufo).

Convulsions with involuntary urination (Bufo. Cupr).

Sleep, coma vigil (Acon).

Continued fever: Cerebral (Lach. Lyc).

Convulsion with coldness of body (Hell. Verat).

Convulsion with paralysis (Caust. Plb).

Convulsions without consciousness.

Jerking.

Paralysis, hemiplegia.

Pulse frequent and small.

Sleep position on back (Bry. Nux-v. Puls).

 

[Jan Scholten]

Serien: Wasserstoff-, Kohlenstoff-, Silizium-, Eisen-, Silberserie und Lanthanide; mit Betonung der Silberserie.

Kladen: Daturoideae; Solanales; Lamiidae.

Phase: 7; Subphase: 1.

Stadium: 13.

Deutsch: Schwarzes Bilsenkraut, Hexenkraut.

Englisch: Henbane.

Inhaltsstoffe: Hyosciamin, Lithium.

Geist

Beschwerden durch unglückliche Liebe; Untreue des Partners; Eifersucht, Schreck, Gefühle.

Sehr misstrauisch, paranoid.

Manie, Irrsinn, Verwirrung, Schizophrenie, als wäre er besessen, diabolisch, streitsüchtig, obszön; schlägt den Kopf, zupft an den Fingern, an Gesicht, Lippen, Kleidung; springt aus dem Bett,

flieht, gibt irrelevante Antworten, spricht über imaginäre Dinge, keine Beschwerden.

Redselig; gedämpfte, unzusammenhängende Sprache, Murmeln.

Große Lustigkeit; lacht über alles; hysterisch; albern, unangebracht, schamlose Handlungen, Gesten, Ausdrücke.

Sexuelle Erregung !!, schamlos, obszön, laszive Manie, Nymphomanie, Exhibitionismus, entblößt sich, entblößt und fasst sich an die Genitalien, masturbiert; Eifersucht, < Manie, < Epilepsie.

Starke Triebe.

Reizbar, heftige Ausbrüche, gewalttätige Wut, Raserei, Schlagen, Fluchen.

Verwirrung, Sopor, tiefer Stupor, Benommenheit,

Koma vigilans, < Konvulsionen, will fliehen, weglaufen.

Traurig, schluchzt, weint, im Schlaf, bei Kindern,

Suizidneigung.

Nervöse Erregung; zitternd, schwach, ruhelos, Zucken der Sehnen.

Ängste: angegriffen und getötet zu werden; ermordet zu werden; vor dem Tod, vor Gewalt; verletzt zu werden; vor Wasser; vor dem Allein-sein; vergiftet zu werden; gebissen zu werden;

verkauft zu werden.

Wahnidee: er werde beobachtet, angegriffen; er sei am falschen Ort.

Allgemein

Konstitution: Sanguiniker, übergewichtig.

Zeit: < nachts; < Menses.

Verlangen: Süßigkeiten, Mayonnaise.

Abneigung: Trinken, Wasser.

Essen: < Essen.

Schlaf: intensive Schlaflosigkeit; wacht schreckerfüllt auf.

Physisch: > Bücken; <: beim Hören von fließendem Wasser/Berührung/Bewegung/im Sitzen/beim Hinlegen;

Körper

Fieber: Scharlach.

Nervensystem: Epilepsie, Konvulsionen, tonisch, klonisch, + Zähneknirschen, + unwillkürlichen Harnabgang, + Erbrechen, + Kreischen, dann Empfindungslosigkeit, die in einem tiefen Schlaf

endet, bei Kindern, < Schreck, < Menses, < Wehen,

Eklampsie; Chorea, Zucken; Muskelzucken; spasmodische, hysterische Affektionen, < vor den Menses, < Schwangerschaft; im Allgemeinen mit Delirium; Spasmen.

Schwindel, „“Als ob berauscht“.

Kopf: pulsierende Kopfschmerzen; „Wie Leichtigkeit“; „Wie locker“ während schwankender Bewegung; Enzephalitis, Entzündung des Gehirns, + Koma, Kopf wird hin- und hergeworfen; Apoplexie.

Augen: geöffnet, starren; niedergeschlagen, dumpf, fixiert; Pupillen erweitert, funkelnd, fixiert;

Schielen; spasmisches Schließen der Augenlider;

Doppeltsehen, Diplopie, Gegenstände haben einen farbigen Rand.

Mund: Zunge trocken, rot, rissig, steif, unbeweglich, Herausstrecken erschwert; Sprache beeinträchtigt; Schaum; Zähne mit schmutzigem Belag; Unterkiefer sinkt herab.

Innerer Hals: stechende Trockenheit; Konstriktion; kann keine Flüssigkeiten schlucken; Uvula verlängert.

Lunge: Erstickungsanfälle; Spasmen, > Vorbeugen;

Husten trocken, spasmisch, < nachts, < Hinlegen, < Essen, < Trinken, < Sprechen, < Singen, > im Sitzen, < Jucken im Rachen wie von zu langer

Uvula; Bronchitis, Pneumonie.

Magen: leeres Aufstoßen, bitter; Übelkeit, mit

Schwindel; Erbrechen, mit Konvulsionen; Bluterbrechen; heftige Krämpfe, > Erbrechen; Brennen;

Oberbauch empfindlich, < nach Nahrung, die reizt; Schluckauf, < nachts; toxische Gastritis.

Abdomen: Kolik, als ob der Bauch bersten wolle,

Auftreibung, + Erbrechen, Aufstoßen, Schluckauf,

Schreien, Meteorismus; Tympanitis; Würmer.

Rektum: Diarrhö, kolikartige Schmerzen, < Menses, < Wehen; unwillkürlicher Stuhlabgang, < Aufregung, < Schlaf; Enkopresis.

Harnwege: Harnabgang unwillkürlich, unterdrückt, < Wehen; Blase gelähmt, Enuresis.

Männlich: Impotenz.

Weiblich: Lochien unterdrückt; Schmerzen, Entzündung im rechten Eierstock.

Extremitäten: Zupfen an der Bettwäsche; spielt mit den Händen; greift nach Dingen; Krämpfe in den Waden, den Zehen; Zucken der Sehnen.

Haut: rote Flecken auf dem Abdomen.

 

[David A. Johnson]

Hyoscyamus  a very interesting and intriguing remedy, which has many subtle presentations beyond the caricatures often described in books. It’s a remedy with some

common mental and emotional themes running through all its various expressions. Along with the clearly provocative characteristics of Hyoscyamus, we want

to perceive its indications in less obvious situations, where the person has learned to compensate the expression of their state.

One description which fits Hyoscyamus is ‘any attention is better than no attention’. Attention-seeking behavior through verbal or sexual provocation is a well-known

feature of this remedy, and behaviors can be quite dramatic (lewdness, shameless, wanting to be naked, singing obsene songs, etc.). But these tendencies are extreme

examples of the Hyoscyamus state, and such clear indications are not often seen in practice. From a deeper perspective, what would predispose someone to behave in

this manner, and how might the expression of that state be less apparent?

One common etiology of the Hyoscyamus state is emotional neglect in childhood (delusion, deserted, forsaken). This stress leads to adaptation in the will to have one’s emotional needs met. The Hyoscyamus person can gain attention by shocking, annoying or provocative speech and behavior (inciting others, mocking, mania to ridicule, disposition to contradict, desire to fight). Hyoscyamus individuals may tell risque jokes or act like ‘clowns’ (jesting), and although not listed in the books, some Hyoscyamus individuals describe an attraction to, dislike or fear of clowns. The desire for attention leads some to behave like chameleons when in company, but these multiple personas undermine a truer sense of self-identity, as the desire for attention distracts them (and those in their company!). The sense of self-esteem or self-worth is often very low,

and Hyoscyamus individuals may feel a strong sense of guilt (anxiety of conscience, delusion that he is a criminal, self-reproach).

Along with the Hyoscyamus stresses of emotional abandonment or neglect, the desertion may have been complicated by sexual abuse. This abuse leads to many conflicts later in life–an abuser may offer some ‘attention’, but not the emotional support they truly need. Fundamentally, their trust has been betrayed, and sensitivity to betrayal is a key theme underlying many behaviors in Hyoscyamus. In those situations where that trust was not learned, Hyoscyamus can also experience problems in gaining trust from others (reveals secrets, gossiping, meddlesome, indiscretion).

Hyoscyamus individuals can be understandably suspicious of other’s motives, but can also be jealous if they feel the little attention they receive is being threatened.

A sense of this threat can be seen in the rubric ‘jealousy between children, when a new sibling takes the family attention away.’ Hyoscyamus can ‘act out’ if they feel such

a threat, and be manipulative in their desire to gain others’ attention. Some adults describe themselves as ‘drama queens’, consciously or unconsciously creating drama in

their lives so others will not ‘neglect’ them. Unfortunately for the Hyoscyamus individual, such behaviors can be self-defeating, as people tire of reacting to such needs.

Many Hyoscyamus individuals describe anxieties related to situations of being deserted or abandoned by lovers, friends, etc. (ailments from disappointed love).

The opposite pole in Hyoscyamus could be described as ‘it’s better to have no attention than to have someone look too closely’. This tendency appears to stem from the challenges Hyoscyamus individuals experience with intimacy, and relating to people in a trusting manner. They can experience great difficulties learning to be vulnerable

in a relationship. The Hyoscyamus adult has not been taught to trust, or if they did trust in the past, the trust was broken. So to have someone really ‘see’ them, with all

their fears and defenses exposed, can be very threatening. They may expend a great effort to maintain defenses against this possibility (deceitful, sly).

Vermeulen describes the Hyoscyamus ‘fear of exposure’ with feelings of shame and strong aversion to undressing, or aversion to men because “all they want is sex”.

Sankaran also conveys this fear by describing a woman who couldn’t face anyone if she was dressed informally (embarrassment, reserved, bashful timidity).

There are often times where both ‘poles’ of Hyoscyamus are seen alternating in the same person. One Hyoscyamus client complained her breasts were too small and

no one paid her any attention; then she described a past eating disorder to stay small-chested so men wouldn’t ‘stare and whistle’.

Hyoscyamus can become paranoid about others looking at them (fear of people, delusion – watched, desire to hide, agoraphobia), and what others’ motives truly are.

When one feels no trust in relating to others, it may seem others are ‘out to get them’. This helps to explain the rubrics: fear of betrayal, fear of being sold, fear/delusion

of being persecuted, fear/delusion of being injured, fear of being poisoned and fear to drink what is offered. Other common fears of Hyoscyamus include water, dogs

and dark and alone.

In spite of all the above, many well-adjusted Hyoscyamus individuals have a great deal of insight into their challenges–it’s just that they may not know how to get beyond them!

 

 

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