Kaliums vergleich

 

Jan Scholten:

Principles of kaliums = duty. Are very conscientious/people with strong principles, they have their rules and norms and they stick to them: 'a man of his word'. They are therefore very reliable, correct, stable and self-assured. They have a great sense of duty, are serious and responsible. In the course of time, however, this can go too far and the negative side might start to come up: being rigid, dogmatic, moralistic, conservative, stoic.  In order to live according to their principles, they have to control the other aspects of their life, such as emotions. They prefer routine to new and unexpected things. Playful and artistic traits are hardly acknowledged. That is why they seem to be materialistic, but they are more pragmatic and down to earth than egoistic.

Closed: this control is expressed physically in the form of constipation or difficult labours. They hold on to things, are closed and reserved. In spite of, or perhaps because of, this control there are many fears, but these are often only felt physically in the form of stomach problems. They can also be quite 'jumpy', as unexpected things are not under their control. Connected to this is their great sensitivity to being tickled. Tickling makes you laugh, you have to surrender to your emotions, and their control does not allow this.

Optimism: They are closed and do not easily share their inner feelings. But they are not melancholic, like the Natriums. One could sooner call them optimistic. They achieve what they want to achieve, through perseverance and hard work.

Work tasks: Their sense of duty is expressed in their work, their tasks. Perhaps 'task' is an even better theme for the Kaliums than 'duty'. They are very task-conscious. They are very hard workers, able people, and the builders of society. They are practical and pragmatic. They work hard and steadily, although they don't overdo it. They are not real workaholics. They have a sort of fatherly aura.

Professions in which they thrive are e.g. manager, policeman, judge, translator, and bookkeeper. 

Family: They are, on the whole, very family orientated. The family is very important to them and they work hard to support them.

General characteristics: They are quite heavily built, stout and robust as a reflection of their inside. The Kali's in general are quite cold, but this depends on the component element.

The order, from being very cold to being quite warm, is roughly: Kali-ars. (1 h.), Kali-bi. Kali-c. Kali-p (neutral). Kali-m. Kali-n. Kali-br. Kali-s. (5 h.) and Kali-i. (5 h.). They are also very sensitive to draught, especially Kali-c. The time modality is very strong: < around 3 h. Sometimes this is from 2 - 4 h. or from 3 h. (Cupr. Thuja). 

All complaints can be aggravated then: sleeplessness, stomach pains, sciatica, etc. They have a desire for sweets and an aversion to meat. < from coition/during menses. Also < from touch/exertion;

> movement/sitting/leaning forwards.

Complaints: Very typical stitching pains, sometimes sharp or drawing. Discharges are copious, usually thick (Kali-n thin), sometimes tough (Kali-bi) and yellow to yellow-green. Weakness and anaemia can occur in later stages. Oedema everywhere, particularly around the ankles and the eyelids, with a most typical symptom of swelling of the medial side of the upper eyelid. Colds and sinusitis can occur in all the Kaliums, usually with copious discharges.

Asthma < 3 h. > sitting and < lying down. Pneumonia with stitching pains in pleura. Affections of the heart, ranging from simple palpitations and high blood pressure to hardening of the arteries and (sudden) heart attacks. All the emotions are held inside, until suddenly the heart gives up.

Many stomach complaints. Their stomach is highly sensitive, Also prone to stomach pains and ulcers. A typical process is that they transfer their fears to their stomach (Kali-c.). The whole region of the solar plexus becomes very sensitive. Constipation. Menses often copious, sometimes early, sometimes late.

They can also get a copious, creamy, yellow leucorrhoea. There is much rheumatic affection: inflamed joints with deformities (hips and knees). Often needed in backaches with sciatica. Sciatica < pressure/lying on the painful side/menses.

 

Kalium Family: [Donald A. Davis M.D.]

Kaliums do not have an attractive or outstanding personality. For their use in general practice, there are 1 or 2 remedies with a definite/easily discernible/characteristic picture, but the Kali family, as a whole, lacks that dynamic power of some of the other groups.

K as an element, isolated and purified, has no recorded proving. A compilation of the characteristics of this group must suffer from human error, sifted from a multitude of provings/poisonings/empirical uses of the individual Kalis.

K and all its compounds are water soluble, hence very universally distributed. In earths crust 2,45% K/in human body 0,35% K.

Many drug pictures have come from chemical/allopathic/poisonous effects.

Organic potassium is a powerful neutralizer. It is a powerful flushing agent, hence it is good for constipation and as an improver of circulation. K is one of the minerals present in blood plasma/all tissues/plants.

The Kali’s in general: moralistic, rule-bound, dutiful, dependent on the family. Characterized by an easy suppression of feelings, deep feelings and intense physical pathology. They are very attached to the family (pets), to certain ideals.

Clarke: "Kaliums, in general, cause great disturbances in the circulation of fluids in the tissues." The organic compounds are also good for pelvic disorders.

Allopathically used in chemistry and medicine:

Kali-ars. a diuretic and complexion clearer,

Kali-bi. an antiseptic for wounds, Bitartarate as a saline purgative,

Kali-i. for syphilis,

Kali-n for fevers,

Kali-perm as an oxidizing agent.

The principal points are all mucous membranes, the cardiovascular system (blood itself) the kidneys, connective tissue, glandular organs. The motor cardiac centers are influenced by potassium.   

The Kalium mind: forgetful with mental lassitude and sluggishness/easily annoyed and irritated by trifles. A harsh temper when aroused and are apprehensive, ill at ease and rather averse to society.

[Kali-i.: mean (to own) family]. In the kidneys, the Kaliums produce an increase in the flow of urine and elimination of the alkali salts so that the total solids are increased.   

 

Vergleich: In alle: Repertorium:

Cardiac depression with a soft, irregular, and intermittent pulse is a characteristic.

Conditions are afebrile.

Mentality is relatively weak, being not so clear cut as the Natriums.

Left side (not Kali-c.).

Anti-tubercular remedies.   

< any disturbance in the fluid balance in the body (coition).

> warmth/rest/plentiful amount of substantial food.

Constipation rare.

Most hate cold and are < by it.

Offensiveness of some excretions.  

Fat, chubby person.

Plethoric people who have a false anaemia or pseudo-plethora or fleshy people who are watery, anaemic and obese give a better picture.   

Characteristics: paralytic effects,

weakness,

ulceration of the mucous membranes/of the skin,

tissue waste,

myocardial weakness,

deficiency of red corpuscles,

early morning time < 2 - 5 h. more or less pronounced

Pain sharp, cutting, quick, jabbing pains; and nearly all of the pains > motion.

The Potassium salts: solid tissues (blood corpuscle) than to the fluids (blood plasma) of the body; The fibrous tissues particularly affected: the ligaments of joints/the uterus/the back.

Conditions in which these tissues are relaxed: joints give way/back feels „As if broken“, the patient feels compelled to lie down, even in the street.

SENSE of duty/stick to the rules and principles/responsible/work hard to support their family.

Carcinoid

Caust: = Phos + analytischer Geist + bringt versprochene Empfindsamkeit entgegen/= Sulph + empfindsam - egoistisch. WEAK (faint-like weakness/sinking of strength with trembling from care, grief, or sorrow of long standing or from disease) progressing till gradually appears paralysis and attacks, in general, r.; involving both voluntary and involuntary muscles/also a local paralysis of the vocal cords, muscles of deglutition, of the tongue, eyelids, face, bladder, and extremities. Drooping of the eyelids. Neuralgic affections generally obstinate. Mentally melancholic/sad and hopeless/apt to look on the dark side of everything. Timid and nervous anxiety. With this, restless at night when the legs are always on the go. The most frequent sensation is one of soreness and rawness. Passes stool best standing, and dribbles urine on exertion, coughing or sneezing, even involuntarily during sleep. There are the raw haemorrhoids < walking or straining (voice). Cough doesn’t seem deep enough to afford relief. Used for the after effects of burns.

Gun.

Kali-acet: WEAK/trembling/anxiety in the whole body and mind of transient duration and appearing in paroxysms/offensive SWEAT from 22 h. to 1 h./polyuria/16 h. headache.   

Kalium aluminium sulfuricum.

Kali-ars: = Ars-ähnlich/= Kalium + Angst. Hartnäckige Hauterkrankung mit Rissen/bösartige Tendenz/Disposition to restlessness/fault finding/exaction/scolding/quarrelsome/discontent. The skin is the main point as a result of the effect on the cardiovascular system. (branlike desquamation following measles is typical. The skin symptoms (painful herpes, phagdenic ulcers with a deep base and turned up edges to itching psoriasis)

itch mainly, are < night (Ars)/when the patient undresses; < warmth. Skin pale/dirty yellow/muddy.

Unusual symptoms, „As if the head were too large“/tongue burning/numb/feels too large;

Suppression of emotion with intense pathology; Ars has intense anxiety about health. This salt has very strong fear and anxiety about heart disease and panic about their heart. Mucous is watery and acrid; sinus infections with watery, burning mucous. There is intense dependence on the family: “my family is the only thing keeping the wolf away from the door”. Very fastidious about the home for the purpose of staying safe. There is the dependence on self to keep the home perfect. Fastidious cleanliness. Chilly remedy.  Fear of cancer, but heart disease is the worse fear; certainty about having a heart attack, the only question is when.

„As if a ball rising from the pit of the stomach to the larynx“ causing suffocation and „As if a red hot iron or poker in the anus“.   

Kali-bi: Magen/Pylorus (langsam/bösartig)/Geschüre schmerzlos mit senkrechtem Rand mit dicker/zäher Eiter/Characteristic discharge from the mucous membranes of tough stringy mucus or muco-pus which adheres to the part and can be drawn out in strings. The formation of plugs or clinkers on the

mucous membranes (nose/false membranes in croup and diphtheria with a hoarse, metallic cough/casts of bronchial tubes in fibrinous bronchitis). Secretions yellow/discharges of jelly-like mucus.

There is occurrence of pain in small spots which can be covered with the tip of the finger, alternating shifting conditions as pains wandering from part to part. Rheumatic pains # gastric symptoms or with dysentery, headache # blindness.

Punched out, perforating ulcers occurring on skin, mucous membranes and affecting bones (vomer and palate).

Indigestion from drinking beer; weight in the pit of the stomach immediately after eating food for which there is no appetite. The hair sensation on the back of the tongue and in the left nostril is pronounced.   

Kali-br: Kalium + bürokratisch/not extensively proven. Effect upon the sensorium: a besotted state or stupor resembling acute alcoholism from which the patient can be aroused. Big loss of

memory and a peculiar hesitancy in remembering words that he knows perfectly well. The nervous system is affected, being agitated with fearful delusions, great mental depression + weeping

and wringing of the hands. The mental state corresponds to the night terrors of children who start awake and then cannot be comforted. The hallucination of the child is that he is being hunted and chased by some horrible person or thing. The mental agitation is reflected in the hands which are continually being wrung or are working at something. This mental state, plus the overwhelming effect of the Bromium causing bronchial difficulties as croup (child).

The essence of Bromium is someone is out to get me so in Kali-bro the delusion is fear of betrayal by the family. They are highly suspicious, delusion will go to hell. Feel singled out by Divine Wrath; forsaken by God so they need to perform their duty to avoid being forsaken. Betrayal theme in the Aurums, Cuprums and Kalis. Highly religious. End stage can become violent as a result of their delusions. Restless hands; hand-wringing. Prays a lot for God’s protection. Delusion committed crime. Fear of being poisoned is a KEYNOTE. Mental restlessness and anxiety, can go into a paranoid rage and violence. Nightmares of being deceived and of betrayal.

Pathologically, mostly neurological disorders such as epilepsy, meningitis and ALS. Nerve conditions, seizures and numbness. Deep, scaring cystic acne.

Waking at Kali times: 2 to 4 AM with palpitations and terrible anxiety, needs to go to ER to get worked up. Kali typically suppresses emotion all day such that the symptoms surface at night with a full-blown panic.

Kali-br: = Puls + grober Haut/different skin eruptions almost everywhere on the bodys surface. These are rose colored, acneic, and are aggravated during the hot summer and relieved by cooler weather

Kali-c: = Ars – Selbstvertrauen; Schwäche/Frost/Schmerz im Lumbalbereich/Schweiß/Abmagerung; stitching/lancinating/jerking pain. Pneumonia (lower r. lobe), stitching pains without relation to the respiratory system and not relieved by strapping or lying on the affected side.

There is also a puffiness above the eyes between the brow and the upper lid (not when occuring in family).

Farringtons or Nash: sweat + backache + weakness often are the symptoms upon which the complaint is, "Oh, my back this", and "Oh, my back that". Over-sensitiveness to (unexpected) touch when starting is out of portion to the touch. Soles of the feet sensitiv. Flatulence.

Hahnemann: ulceration in the lungs.

Kali-cy.: Zungenkrebs

Kali-hy: < seashore. Powerful solvent of tumors/products left in the tissues after acute inflammatory infections.   

Kali-i: = Merc-ähnlich; Bindegewebe infiltriert/Drüsen vergrößert; pale, delicate people who flush easily. Scrofula rather than syphilis; Wasting and exhaustion, anguish, diffused sensitiveness (glands).

                Idea is that they have to do their duty to have a right to existence/work hard more than is required/when retired their problems start because now they are free and have no work to do.

Kali-m: = Sulph in chronische Krankheit + schwerfällig. Secretions white/exudations/eruptions of tissues. Fibrinous exudations and discharges tough. Blood clots readily causing embolism/indurations/hard

swellings. duty to be a good mother and take care of the family.

    Kali-chl. = Kali- + Nieren/= Kali-m + Oxygen

Kali-n: = Kali-c + (Nacht)SCHWEIß/schlaffe Muskeln/träge Verdauung/used to be an old stand-by as sweet spirits of nitre for children who refused to urinate with fever. Peevish fretfulness and ennui,

with acute external sensitiveness. Pain stitching/cutting/stabbing (chest) chronic phthisis. Asthmatic picture with loose rattling cough at 3 h. Sour taste in the throat.

Main problem on abdominal and pelvic organs, causing colic, diarrhoea and dysentery. Ink-black menorrhagia differentiates.

Kali-p: = Puls + reizbar + < Kälte/= Kali-c + erschöpft/NerVOUS/Kali symptoms that run through the remedy, namely, early morning waking, the peculiar mouth, the severe action on the skin,

< after coitus/sensitive to touch. Mechanical injuries/blows, indulged or suppressed sexual excitement. Morose/irritable/profoundly depressed/lethargic/unsociable person. Everything is just too much.

In spite of the sluggishness, there is an easily aroused temper, causing the patient to fly into such a passion that articulation is practically lost. feels obliged to have lot of contacts/theme is the duty to keep up their study and circle of friends.

SensiTIV to all impressions (from shock, mental or physical/from overstrain or overdrain of the system). It is indicated in menstrual headaches and neurasthenia. Excretions golden or orange yellow.   

Kali-s: = Schusslers Pulsatilla/= „Chronisches" Puls + reizbar + Heißes abgeneigt/eigensinnig/= Misschung Puls + Sulph/= Rhus-t + heißblutig/indications: discharges YELLOW/denuded and scaling of epidermal and mucous surfaces with yellow catarrh, < warmth/> in open air. All symptoms < in the evening. a good partner/will go through adversities to save their relation.

Sycotic miasm

The Sulphur mediates the Kali and the Kali rigidifies the Sulphur. It can look like Puls.  because of the timidity aspect that is not a part of either the Kali or the Sulph. NEED for

appreciation; they have strong feelings about their own area of expertise. They are industrious when life is going well; but if not, they can appear lazy. If they feel insulted or abused by family members, they will become harsh, whiny, irritable (can sound like that with their practitioner about the lack of appreciation they feel from family). Dutiful out of a need for appreciation.

Fears burglars and things hurting the family. They are hot and the most selfish of the Kali’s. Their timidity is from holding back so others will like them.

Big arthritis remedy: joint pain, worse hot and worse evening; better iced and cold. Cold hands and feet (opp of Sulph). Big childhood ear infection remedy; thick discharges, glue ear. Chronic sinus infections with thick green/yellow discharges.

 

Boa has a lot of Kalium aspects.

Vergleich Rosaceae mit Kaliums.

 

[Dr. Herbert A. Roberts]

Clarke: lists 21 Kaliums, the majority having been well proven. T. F. Allen said the Kali salts were insidious in action and destructive of every organ and tissue in the body, so it is natural they are frequently indicated in

glandular dysfunction. No doubt the predominant action of the group is anti-syphilitic. There are the manifestations of primary syphilis, ulceration of mucous membranes, even destruction of bony structure as in the nose,

as well as other symptoms of the miasm. On the other hand there is the marked sycotic trend as shown by the catarrhal discharges, and it has a field in acute gonorrhoea.

The chronic Kali patient exhibits the classical stature of the sycotic - rather short than tall, chubby to obesity, and with an accompanying anæmia. Here we have the perfect field for homoeopathic therapeutics in endocrine imbalance, for there is a wealth of characteristic mental symptoms varying from the dull mentality with loss of memory and inability to exert the mind, even to softening of the brain, through all the states of nervous

excitability (with or without intelligent co-ordination) to the high-strung nervous patient who borders on insanity or is actually insane. These people are easily startled at the slightest noise; fearful, apprehensive, expect to die shortly and fear death. They may be as sad as the Natrums at times, but they are even more fearful. The Natriums have aggravation from mental exertion, but the Kalis cannot concentrate enough to bring on an aggravation. Clinically, the following brief summary suggests fields of special usefulness in glandular dysfunctions, and indicates further study:

Kali-acet. in diabetes.

Kali-ars. for exophthalmic goitre. Quarrelsome, discontented, jealous; the mental symptoms recur every 3rd day.

Kali-br. and Kali-p. are the most mentally degenerate of the Kalis; both have developed softening of the brain in their clinical picture. Both have done good work in the backward children and the aged.

In the adolescent Kali-br. is often useful for acne appearing at that period. Kali-br. emissions, impotence and masturbation; in women: affections of the ovaries. Kali brom.'s peculiar mental symptom is that, when walking,

is sure he cannot pass a certain point ahead of him.

Kali-p. has marked flushing (young people - they flush and pale because of nervousness and it aggravates the nervous strain). There is marked anæmia; disturbance of the menstrual function; atrophy of the male organs; nymphomania. Sexual excitement, either indulged or suppressed, aggravates all symptoms.

Kali-c. is such a polychrest that it is difficult to limit it to a brief citation without omitting salient points. However, it is marked by such a great weariness that she wants to lie down, even in the street. It is exceedingly useful

in the menopause, in disorders of pregnancy and in disordered menstrual functions. It is anæmic and obese, with atony of the muscles.

Kali-ferrocy. deserves a wider use than it has received. It was well proven by Bell, who found that "it rivals Sepia in the uterine sphere". Chlorotic and debilitated; they suffer from dysmenorrhoea, dyspepsia and fatty

degeneration of the heart - an exemplification of Allen's estimate of the family.

Kali-i. one of our great goitre remedies and it also has atrophy of testes and mammae. Life seems insupportable to this patient; he awakens at night to dread the return of dawn.

Kali-m. is the outstanding member of this family for swollen glands; in fact, swelling is one of its characteristics, for it is very useful in swellings following blows, cuts and bruises. It may be indicated in glandular troubles following vaccination, and in Hodgkin's disease. The Kalis tend to white mucous surfaces, and Kali-m. is perhaps the most marked for this symptom. Silica has such a vital relationship to growth, development and functions

of mind and body that it is difficult to limit our view of it to brief mention. It affects the development of the bony structure and teeth, and is useful in knitting tissues after operation or trauma, or in removing keloid or abnormal scar tissue. There is profound action on the blood, and this, together with its affinity for glandular swellings, is the key to its suppurative tendency. A weak spine, brain fag, feeble circulation, caries, abscesses and fistulas,

hernias and even hydrocele, give some idea of its depth and breadth of action. This is one of the few remedies listed as clinically useful in elephantiasis. Remember that vaccination or suppressed footsweat may be the cause

of your Silica condition, and that your Silica child is the classic problem "angel child".

 

MacRepertory comparison:

Kali salts the following characteristic Causticum mind symptoms appear:

Kaliums                Anarchist; revolutionary      

Dictatorial, domineering, dogmatic, despotic

Fear; something will happen;

Industrious, mania for work

Injustice, cannot support

Obstinate, headstrong

Passionate

Self-control (wants to control himself/loss of self-control)

Control and lack of it is also seen in Causticum characteristic symptoms such as: paralysis of throat, larynx and respiratory system preventing mucus being expelled,

involuntary urination on coughing or laughing, contracted tendons or paralysis in the extremities. Avarice, selfishness, greed, egotism, envy and self centredness.

Issues of self worth/feel haven’t been given their due/are determined to get it.

 

 

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