Anämie = Blutarmut
Anämie: Abrot. Ant-t. Bor. Bry. Calc-lac. Calc-p. Calc-sil. Carc. Chin. Chlorpr. Cupr. Ferr. Kali-c. Kali-p. Lach. Lyc. Merc. Nat-m. Nat-s. Nit-ac. Phos. Plb. Psor. Puls. Sacch. Staph. Thuj. Verat
Kreislaufsystem/Anämie/Varizen/Amenorrhoe:
Aloe. + Ham. + Puls und Ham. + Zinc. + Fl-ac.
Leistungsabfall/unkonzentriert/vergesslich/denken unklar + verlangsamt/schwach/müde/Schwindel/Geschmacksverlust/Zunge verändert + schmerzhaft/Lippen glatt/
Atemnot/Herzklopfen/Nägel brüchig mit Längsfurchen/Haar glanzlos + struppig/Haut fahl + wenig durchblutend
Ursache Frühgeburt + Tod Foetus (Foetus hat 5-fache Menge an Fe als Mutter)/Neugeborene
I- + Co- + Cu- + Vit. E-mangel kann Ursache sein.
Hilfe in Anämie (+ PeriodeFLUSS):
Diät: ohne tierische Nahrung (evt. Ziege/Schaf/Kalb/Leber/Huhn/Muscheln/Lachs/Leber)
Nahrung Fe-haltig: Trocken Pflaumen/Rosenkohl/Brokkoli/Yam/grünes + gekochtes Gemüse/grüne Bohnen/Kale/Rosinen/Aprikosen/Brombeeren/Bierhefe/1 Esslöffel Apfelkraut aus 100% Apfel täglich/schwarze Melasse
Eichel-/Chicoreekaffee/schwarze Bohnen/Sojabohnen
Vit. A + C + B 12
Vollkorn/Nüssen/Samen
Amaranth/Quinoa statt Getreide
Aufnahme gefördert durch saure Milchprodukten/saures Obst
Aufnahme gehemmt durch Phytin/Oxalate/Alginate (in Instantsuppen/-sauzen/Eis)/Tannin/Tetrazyklin/Mg/Nahrungsmittelzusatzstoffe/Spasmolytica
Keinen Alkohol/Zigaretten/Kaffee/Schwarztee (alle sind Fe-Aufnahme hemmend)
Spazieren/nicht anstrengendes Yoga (Bogenschütze/Kobra/für Eierstöcke usw.) +/o. Sport
Hilfe: Ferrum metallicum unguentum w über Brustbein nach oben bis Schilddrüse verreiben, dazu Levico in Tropfen einnehmen.
Medulla ossium (= bone marrow) in C4 potency,
10 drops 2x daily, greatly stimulates the manufacture of red and white blood
cells and eliminates the anemia or leucopenia.
Even given preventively during chemotherapy it works nicely.
Vergleich: Siehe: Blutgruppe + Ferrum metallicum + Convalescence/Rekonvaleszenz: + Anhängsel
Allerlei: Schwere Anämie kann verursacht sein durch Leere des Arbeitsspeichers/Auffüllen des Arbeitsspeichers ist schwieRIG
Ferritin = Speicherprotein bindet Eisenionen. (vorhanden in Leber/Milz/Darmschleimhaut/Knochenmark)
Anämie (= Blutarmut/= Mangel an roten Blutkörperchen (Erythrozyten) o. an rotem Blutfarbstoff (Hämoglobin) bzw. eine Verminderung des Hämatokrits/= Symptom für eine tiefer liegende Erkrankung/es ist wichtig die
Ursache zu finden.
Hauptbestandteile des Blutes sind Plasma (= flüssiger Anteil)/Blutzellen [rote Blutkörperchen (= Erythrozyten/(= Erythrozyten/= scheibenförmige ohne Zellkern/im Knochenmark gebildet)/weiße Blutzellen (= Leukozyten)/Blutplättchen (= Thrombozyten)]. Die roten Blutkörperchen sind scheibenförmige Zellen ohne Zellkern. Sie werden im Knochenmark gebildet. Die Bildung dieser Blutzellen (Hämatopoese) wird über das
Hormon Erythropoetin (EPO) reguliert, das in Abhängigkeit von der Konzentration an Blutsauerstoff in der Niere synthetisiert wird. Die Lebenszeit der Erythrozyten beläuft sich auf ca. 120 Tage. Dann werden die Zellen
vor allem über die Milz abgebaut. Erythrozyten enthalten als wichtigsten Bestandteil den Blutfarbstoff Hämoglobin. Das Hämoglobin-Molekül ist aus vier Proteinuntereinheiten (Globulin) mit je einer Hämoglobin-Gruppe aufgebaut. Diese enthalten eine Eisenverbindung, die als Sauerstoff- und Kohlendioxidträger im Blut fungiert. Die Erythrozyten dienen damit dem Transport von Sauerstoff und Kohlendioxid zwischen der Lunge und
anderem Gewebe.
Normalwert Hämoglobin Erythrozytenzahl Hämatokrit
Frauen über 12,0 g/dl (dl = Deziliter) über 3,9 Mio/µl 37 - 47 %
Männer über 13,5 g/dl über 4,3 Mio/µl 42 - 52 %
Anämie = Anzahl der Erythrozyten/Konzentration an Hämoglobin/Hämatokrit = unter die oben genannten Werte abgesunken ist. 3 grundlegende Mechanismen können zur Anämie führen:
1. Störung der Hämatopoese (= häufigste Ursache). Mögliche Ursachen: Mangel an Eisen/Vitamin B12/Folsäure/Erythropoetin (EPO)/chronischen Entzündungen und Tumore sein.
2. Vermehrter Erythrozytenabbau: Seltener werden Anämien durch übermäßigen Erythrozytenabbau verursacht (hämolytischen Anämien).
3. Blutverlust: Schließlich kann Anämie auch Folge jedes größeren Blutverlustes (akut oder chronisch) sein.
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) spielt eine wichtige Rolle bei der Blutbildung sowie beim Abbau der ungeradzahligen Fettsäuren. Vitamin B12 wird mit Hilfe des sog. Intrinsic factors (IF), der in Magen gebildet wird, im Dünndarm resorbiert. Die Vitamin-B12-Spiegel im Blut sind gewöhnlich ein guter Index für die Gewebespeicherung dieses Vitamins; in Mangelsituationen ist der Blutspiegel daher niedrig. Vitamin-B12-Mangel durch unzureichende Nahrungszufuhr tritt am ehesten im Kindesalter auf. Bei Erwachsenen resultiert ein Mangel selten aus einer ungenügenden Zufuhr über die Nahrung, meist ist er das Ergebnis einer gestörten Resorption. Diese Resorptionsstörung kann durch fehlenden IF (perniziöse Anämie, bei Gastrektomie u.a.) oder selektive Malabsorption für dieses Vitamin (bei intestinalen Erkrankungen u.a.) auftreten. Auch Folsäure ist für die Bildung der Erythrozyten wesentlich. Bei unzureichender Zufuhr tritt bereits nach 4 - 8 Wochen ein Mangel auf. Folsäuremangel kann bei Fehlernährung (alte Menschen/Alkoholiker), bei erhöhtem Bedarf (Schwangerschaft/Gabe einiger Medikamente entstehen).
Perniziöse Anämie: Ursache Mangel an Vitamin B12. = gestörten Resorption des Vitamin B12 durch Fehlen von Intrinsic Factor (IF). (skandinavischer/nordeuropäischer Abstammung/älteren Bevölkerung)
Risikogruppen
Symptome: Müdigkeit/generelle Schwäche/Kurzatmigkeit bei Anstrengung/Kopfschmerz/reizbar/niedriger Blutdruck/appetitlos
- Kinder unter 3 Jahren
- Schwangere Frauen (erhöhter Bedarf)
- Ältere Personen mit chronischen Erkrankungen o. nährstoffarmer Ernährung
[Rosina Sonnenschmidt]
In einer Sekunde 2½ Millionen Erythrozyten gebildet werden, damit die Blut- und Nährstoffversorgung optimal verläuft. Bei einer Anämie besteht ein Mangel
an Erythrozyten oder an Hämoglobin oder an beiden. Zusätzlich können die Erythrozyten durch verschiedene Ursachen in Größe, Form und Farbe verändert sein.
Eisenmangelanämie (Eisenspeicher nicht mehr genügend gefüllt): Chlorpr. Penic. Plb. Crot-h. Ferr. Phos. Ben-n. Ferr-p. Merc (schwere Anämie). Kresol. Plat-i. Cob-n. Rhus-t (mit Milzbeteiligung).
Aplastischen Anämie mit Schädigung des Knochenmarks vor. Dabei kommt es zum Umbau von rotem Knochenmark in gelbes Fettmark. wodurch die Bildung von Erythro-/Leuko-/Thrombozyten gravierend gestört wird:
Streptom. Acetyls-ac. Aureom. Cob-n. Methion. Plut-n. Uran-n. Rad-br. Sal-ac. Cistplat. Plat-i. Carbam.
Hämolytischen Anämie findet ein schneller Erythrozytenabbau statt. Statt der üblichen 120 Tage wird die Lebensdauer der Erythrozyten auf wenige Tage/Wochen verkürzt.
Ist der Zellzerfall größer als die Neubildung, kommt es zur Anämie: Streptom. Acetyls-ac. Ferr. Lach. Sul-ac. Carb-v. Plat-i. Penic. Aml-ns. Thuj. Cisplat. Cob-n. Carb-an.
Perniziöse Anämie hat als
Ursachen einen B12-Mangel. fehlerhafte Produktion des Intrinsic-Faktors im
Magen und als Folge eine megaloblastäre, hyperchrome und makrozytäre Anämie. Uran-n. Crot-h. Lach. Phos. Cob-n.
Remedies: [M L Tyler]
Calc.
Anaemia, from menorrhagia, etc., loss of fluids. haemorrhages, sweat,
diarrhoea, etc. (China) Chlorosis.
fat, flabby, pale (waxy/yellowish/sickly): anaemic, pale
(lips/ears/fingers)
"Calc. produces that kind of anaemia known as chlorosis. It
produces most pernicious anaemia." KENT.
Typical Calc.: chilly: sweats much: may sweat back of head and scalp at
night. Is plagued with every "Kind of fear".
"This remedy acts by supplying new blood cells".
Pains and cramps from anaemic conditions.
Chlorosis; complexion waxy, greenish.
"Schuessler gives this remedy alone for chlorosis".
Old
cases of cerebral anaemia, where nutrition is manifestly defective.
Pernicious anaemia; vertigo rising from sitting.
Epistaxis. Point of nose cold.
Pale face: cold sweat on face.
Leucaemia, excess of white corpuscles after exhausting diseases.
<: cold/motion/change of weather/from getting wet.
Usually emaciated (Calc. = fat).
A
want of red blood in the system.
By attracting
oxygen, it colours the new blood cells and enriches them, after they have been
supplied by Calc-p.
Relaxed condition of muscular tissue, and abnormal condition of
blood-corpuscles.
Anaemia, blood-poverty, want of red blood.
All the pains < motion and > by cold. Schuessler
Chlorosis. Anaemia. Pale, sickly, earthy,
waxy face. Lips pale, tongue
white.
Heat of face. Flushes of heat.
Aversion
to and < in open air.
< cold (room).
RESTLESS: must get up and walk about.
< exertion; > motion.
Restlessness; drives him out of bed (Ars.).
(?)
Haemorrhages and diarrhoea.
Has
the restlessness of Ars. and the relief from motion of Ferr-met. many of the
symptoms of one or other.
"Old school has given iron for anaemia through all tradition. When
a patient became anaemic, pallid, waxy, weak, iron was the tonic. True, iron
produces anaemia. In provings, and whenever Iron has been given to excess,
patient becomes greenish, waxy, pallid, with tendency to haemorrhages: copious,
thin, very dark." KENT.
Anaemia after great loss of blood.
Extreme paleness of face and lips which become red with exertion,
emotion or pain.
Complaints of Ferr. come on during rest (rev. of Mang.). < during
rest (Palpitation/dyspnoea/weakness). (Puls.).
> better moving about; slowly, gently, quietly; < rapid motion.
From any excitement face flushes; gets quite
red during chill. Redness of face a healthy looking bloom in one who cannot
walk fast or stand exertion. KENT. (Comp. Puls.).
Phos.
Delicate; waxy; emaciated; anaemic.
Haemorrhagic diathesis. Much bleeding of
slight wounds bright blood.
Chlorotic girls, over grown, and suddenly weak, pale, with green
sickness and menstrual difficulties.
Mucous membranes pale. Bruises easily,
bleeds easily. Anaemic,
relaxed condition of muscles.
Characteristically > being rubbed: for sleep.
Fears; for others; that something will happen; of thunderstorms; alone;
in the dark.
Chilly, > warmth (head and stomach > cold).
Loves
ices; cold drinks; craves salt.
"Pre-eminently causes chlorosis. For chlorotic girls: for broken
down constitutions: waxy, anaemic, pallid, sickly: threatening phthisis. 1.
menses delayed: 2. scanty menses".
"No medicine will give a sicklier face".
"Anaemia following destruction of blood corpuscles, rather than the
following haemorrhages".
"Chlorosis and pernicious anaemia make one think of Mang".
"Has cured inveterate ulcers in the anaemic.
"Everywhere soreness to touch and from jar.
"< cold: cold damp (Dulc.).
"Great relief from lying down." KENT.
Often cures "wandering rheumatism" in the anaemic.
Cerebral anaemia; anaemic conditions of
brain, causing undue nervousness.
Poverty of blood from constant depression of mind and nervous system.
The
leucaemia from long-continued disorders.
Spinal anaemia after exhausting diseases, such as diphtheria; with pains
aggravated by rest, but worse on beginning to move.
Prostration: want of nerve power; loss of mental vigour.
Brain fag from over work. Schuessler.
Progressive pernicious anaemia.
Restorative of a wasted and worn-out system.
Great indifference: lack of will power. Brain fag. Wants to sit still,
takes no interest in what goes on around him (Ph-ac.).
Tired on least exertion. Great prostration.
Whole body feels played out.
Anaemia: chlorosis: emaciation: muscular atrophy. Anaemia and great
weakness.
Face
pale, greasy: (Nat-m.) ash-coloured, yellow, corpse- like. Cheeks sunken.
< exertion: (in open air).
If
exertion continues, face becomes cadaveric.
Queer sensation in abdomen at night, compels stretching; must stretch in
every direction.
Abdominal wall feels drawn by a string to spine.
Anaemia and chlorosis: especially where the functions of stomach,
intestines and liver are affected.
In
those suffering from effects of debauchery, or a sedentary life.
Chilly; choleric; impatient; hurried; with hyperaesthesia mental and
physical.
"an old dyspeptic, lean, hungry, withered; prematurely aged;
selects his food, and digests almost none; aversion to meat; craves pungent,
bitter things; tonics".
Also in black type for anaemia.
Prescribed successfully in almost any ailment for its mentals.
"Great indignation about things done by others or by himself".
Obsessed by ancient hurt pride: ailments from indignation and
displeasure.
Suppressed (anger)
After hammering away at a patient, without much result, one suddenly
realizes failure, in life, in health, because of something that once happened;
never had a chance ! and Staph. may work wonders.
Chin.
Persons suffering from neuralgias due to malaria, or who have become
anaemic and sickly from repeated haemorrhages, are likely to develop symptoms calling
for Chin. China produces a gradually increasing anaemia, with great pallor and
weakness.
Nerves in a fret. < touch.
Very sensitive to cold air: draught.
Malaria suppressed by quinine (Nat. mur.) with gradually increasing
pallor, cachexia, and the patient is always catching cold.
Debilitated, pale waxy; breaks out into perspiration on least exertion.
Anaemia from loss of blood and other vital fluids; from
diarrhoea/lactation, etc.
Dropsy following loss of blood and anaemia.
Anaemia after malaria and quinine.
Face shiny, pale, waxy, looks as if greased.
Emaciation, uneasiness, weariness, prostration.
Deterioration of vital fluids.
Is needs
by chlorotic girls, who have greasy skin, a greenish, yellowish complexion;
menstruate only once in two or three months.
Cannot be joyful.
Consolation < the melancholy, the tearfulness; often brings on anger.
< warm room, indoors, wants air. (Chin. < cold/draught).
One
of the remedies of chlorosis.
For
broken-down, cachectic constitutions.
Gradual emaciation; esp. upper arms and thighs.
Yellow, sickly face. The brunette type usually; dark hair, brown eyes.
Haemorrhages: acrid discharges.
Pains are splinter-like; < touch.
Affects localities where skin and mucous membrane meet; especially anus.
Hours of pain after stool.
Typical craves salt and fats.
Is
irritable; angry; quarrelsome; indifferent; depressed; despairing; chilly.
So
weak, must constantly lie down. (Mang.).
Ars.
"In old chronic catarrhal troubles, with tendency to ulceration.
chronic state apparently from retained secretions, a form of blood poisoning.
"Anaemia from suppressed discharges, ear, throat, leucorrhoea and
ulcerations, Ars. is one of the medicines that will conform to the anaemic
state that follows such suppression.
"At the present day it is fashionable to use the cautery, to make
local applications to stop leucorrhoea and other discharges, and to heal up
ulcers. Now when these external troubles go there is an anaemic state
established, the patient becomes waxy and palid, sickly looking. . . . The
doctor thinks he has done a clever thing in stopping such discharges, but he
has only succeeded in damming up the secretions which are really a relief to
the patient." KENT.
Deathly pale, cadaverous face (haematemesis).
Anxious face: very pale; yellow; waxy; grey; earthy; livid.
Face cold, oedematous; in Brights disease.
Restlessness: anxiety: prostration.
Anaemia from malaria; symptoms agreeing (see Nat-m.).
Merc.
Oedema: face, hands, feet with anaemia.
< heat and cold.
A
very offensive patient; sweat, saliva.
"Rarely give Merc. if tongue is dry".
Tongue large, flabby, tooth-notched.
Salivation;
taste bitter, salt, metallic.
"Merc. has intense thirst with salivation: Puls. has, no thirst
with a dry tongue".
Profuse, (offensive) perspiration.
< at night/from perspiration/on getting warm in bed/lying right side.
"Merc. is < by heat of, but > rest in bed: Ars.> by heat
of, but worse rest in bed".
Merc. has tremor (hands).
"Trembling, weakness, sweat, foetor, aggravation at night, and from
heat and cold." KENT.
Puls.
"Chlorosis: weakness; sluggishness in circulation: chilliness:
cold, pale face with hot flushes and transient redness of cheeks.
Oppression of chest: shortness of breath.
Sad, tearful: usually no appetite and no thirst.
Digestion disturbed and assimilation poor".
Anaemia: dizziness.
Amenorrhoea; or M.P. scanty; appears late.
> in open air: < warm room.
"Erethistic chlorosis, with depression of vital power and increased
irritability".
Chlorosis (after large doses of iron).
Pains shift from place to place.
Craves things which make her sick. Worse fats.
Bloating. Feels stuffed: puffed.
Irritable, weepy, changeable disposition.
Imaginations in regard to foods: to opposite sex. Especially good for
tearful blondes.
Pallid anaemia with great debility, with watery or milky whiteness of
skin (kali cc.); from inertia and phlegmatic state.
Emaciation
with pale face, dilated pupils.
Sprains easily (ankles).
> from eating = "the nibblers":.
When chilly, eats for warmth; in pain, for relief; gets out of bed to
eat and relieve pain.
His
bad hour is usually 5 h.
<e from heat of sun; after sunstroke.
Yet
chilly; < cold/draught.
Very affected by music; < music.
Anaemia; great debility; skin watery, milky white.
Pale; sickly; anaemic.
Swelling, bloating of face, especially over eyes, where he tends to
swell up when coughing.
Pains stitching in character.
Tendency to obesity: to dropsy; to fatty degeneration of heart. Heart:
weak, irregular action.
Chilly, but sweats much.
Wakes
around 3 h. (most complaints < 3 h.)
Anxiety felt in stomach.
Sensitive to touch; especially soles of feet.
Sickly countenance, waxy, sallow.
Muscles lax; "so tired !" sweats easily with exertion.
Curious and helpful symptom. "I known my menses is coming on,
because I have a cold in my head".
Hippocratic face; lips, tongue very pale.
Sickly, pale, or earthy complexion.
Face feels tense, as if white of egg had dried on it (Sul-ac.).
Mind gives out; so tired !.
Mental apathy and confusion. (Pic-ac.).
Emaciation. Levitation; feels floating lying in bed.
Curious
characteristic symptom: diarrhoea profuse, painless, and not prostrating.
Black type for anaemia.
Face deadly pale: feels swollen; dried white of egg sensation (Phos.
acid).
Haemorrhages of black blood. Petechiae: purpura haemorrhagica (Crot.,
Ter., etc.).
Pains: gradual onset, cease suddenly (Puls.).
Breath offensive. Aphthous mouth and gums; bleed readily.
Tremulous sensation all over: internal.
Everything must be done in a hurry.
Lach.
Haemorrhages; blood dark; incoagulable.
"Venous stasis with a direct paralytic-like affection of the
medulla, combined with a general anaemia".
Purpura.
"Face may be jaundiced and very sallow".
"May take on the appearance of chlorosis: a condition of anaemia,
with a greenish colour. Or it is livid and puffed".
Characteristics: relieved by discharges.
< from sleep/hot bath.
Nothing must touch throat.
Mentally: jealous; suspicious; loquacity.
N.B.-- The other snake poisons, Crotalus, etc., may come in for the
anaemias of blood disintegration and destruction.
Hell.
Anemia: red parts become white.
Skin pale, yellow, cold and clammy.
Dropsical conditions.
Thirstless. Apathetic. Benumbed and stupefied.
Med.
"Pernicious anaemia often has gonorrhoea as its base.".
General
aggravation from daylight to sunset.
> at sea-shore/damp weather.
Characteristics. Sleeps on face: or knee-elbow position.
N.B.-- With later and progressive knowledge, we would suggest that where
the anaemia follows attacks of measles, diphtheria etc., the nosodes of such
diseases should be considered.
"Chronic diseases with changes in skin, hair, nails, glands, mucous
membranes; patient anaemic, waxy, with dropsies." "The blood seems to
be thin".
Sticky, oozing eruptions; and tends to obesity; is chilly; sensitive to
cold.
In
stomach conditions, relief from eating; from lying, from hot foods and drinks.
Anaemia:
face bloodless; ears and lips white.
Menses delayed; scanty; of short duration.
Cramps: jerkings in legs at night.
Starving between meals; about 11 h.
<
heat. Craves fat.
Argumentative and theorizing. Untidy.